Sunday, May 4, 2025

Battle For Lay-myet-hnar Town in Irrawaddy Division

           (Translated staff post from the MYANMAR NOWMEDIA on 30 April 2025.)

The victorious Arakan Army (AA) has already liberated 14 townships of Arakan State and one township in Chin State and now is opening massive war-fronts in three administrative division of Pegu, Magway, and Irrawaddy, all divisions geographically adjacent to the Arakan Ranges (the Yakhine Yoma).

After last-year capturing of Gwa town on the border of Irrawaddy Division and Arakan State three war columns of AA supplemented by allied PDF Irrawaddy troops are now marching deep into the Irrawaddy Delta the rice bowl of Myanmar. The first column is now attacking the Myanmar Army positions around the Lay-myet-hnar Town, while the second column is reaching the Ngar-thaing-chaung Town, and the third column is heading towards Thar-baung Town.

The Gwa-NgarThaingChaung Road is the principal route from Arakan to Irrawaddy and it pass-through the Lay-myet-hnar town.  Apparently the rapidly weakening Myanmar Army facing all sorts of enemy all over the country has been withdrawing from the front lines around Lay-myet-hnar as AA and allied PDF troops advanced rapidly towards the town.

Laymyethna Township

Laymyethnar Township is a township of Hinthada District in northern Ayeyarwady Region, Myanmar. The only town and principal town is Laymyethna. The township borders Yegyi Township and Kyonpyaw Township of Kyonpyaw District to the south, Gwa Township of Rakhine State to the west and Ingapu Township of Myanaung District to the north. To the east, it borders the rest of Hinthada District, bordering Hinthada Township. The township has one town with five wards and 43 village tracts grouping together 284 villages.

History: During the conquest of Hanthawaddy Mon Kingdom by King Alaungpaya, the Konbaung troops discovered a stupa with four gates pointing in the cardinal directions originally constructed by Mon King Binnya Dala. The Burmese named it Laymyethnar (literally, Four Faces) Pagoda.

Geography: Laymyethnar Township lies on the Irrawaddy Delta and is centred around the Ngawun River, which runs north-south through the township. 21 of the town's village tracts lie to the east of the township, which is densely populated flat lowlands, and the remaining 22 village tracts lie in the hilly foothills of the Arakan Mountains to the west of the Ngawun.  

The Laymyethna Forest Reserve covers 44% of the township with 112,550 acres (455.5 km2) of protected state-owned forest covering the township's western half. 2,602 acres (10.53 km2) of this area is reserved for hardwood forests, cultivating economically important teak and Pyinkado trees.

The township has additional forested areas, mostly west of the Ngawun, containing various trees including padauk and bamboo forests. These preserved forests are home to various fauna like wild hogs, guar, deer and monkeys.

The township is located on the extreme-south of the Rakhine-Chin-Naga ranges where sediment-hosted stratabound deposits formed in the volcanic-sea water interface. Of interest to the economy, are copper mineralization deposits that formed in the area.[4]

Demographics: Total populations of 108132 in 2023. The township is overwhelmingly rural with, in 2023, only 2.9% of the population living in the singular town of Lemyethnar. According to the 2014 Myanmar census, 44.9% of the township used a bicycle for daily travel, with 33.7% using some form of animal-driven cart for daily travel. Only 5.0% of the population primarily used electricity to light their homes with only 0.1% of the population having a flush toilet and a further 78.2% of the population an enclosed sceptic tank or system.

In 2023, the township experienced depopulation, losing a little over two thousand people between 2022 and 2023. The majority religion is Buddhism with 98.0% of the population adhering to it and the majority ethnic group are Bamar people.[1]

Economy: The township is seeing a lack of economic growth when compared to others in Ayeyarwady Region. The primary industry of the township is agriculture with rice being the overwhelming crop transported out through the township's waterways and roadways to larger markets like Hinthada, Pathein and Yangon.  

The township is home to significant copper deposits. The stratabound copper deposits in the township form Cyprus-type copper alongside gold deposits, which contribute to the township's mining industry. The township has 11 industrial granaries and 43 combine harvesters. There is also a significant forestry industry, with teak logging managed by the government. The township has a total of 2,765 acres of non-teak private-managed forests.

AA’s Lay-myet-hnar Ofensive

The Lay-myet-hnar offensive began in early Mrach and the rebel forces simultaneously attacked the villages of Wut-kone, San-kone, Tone-taw, and Shan-taw-suu. Despite the daily aerial bombings by Myanmar Air Force, Myanmar Army troops finally gave up the fights and pulled back to the Pan-daw-gyi village at only five miles away from the town.

But on 17-April, Myanmar Army troops had to withdraw back into the town as AA had intensified their attacks on the Pan-daw-gyi Village despite heavy artillery and aerial attacks from Myanmar Army and Air Force.

“In April-17-night (the final day of Water Festival) AA raided the village and the Army withdrew. They loaded their heavy guns on the 8-wheeler-trucks waiting and ran. So many Myanmar Army soldiers were killed just outside the village,” said one local from Pan-daw-gyi.

He then added that Myanmar Airforce then bombed the village on April-18 as their usual practice after losing a significant position, and out of 500 households more than half including the village Buddhist monatery were durned down, and from April-18 to April-29 Myanmar Air Force jets came and bombed the village daily and basically wiped out their village.

The Myanmar Army troops fleeing from the Pandawgyi are now taking positions on the west bank of Nga-wun River across from the LayMyetHnar Town. There had been thousands of war refugees fleeing the area as the battles continued.

AA’s Thar-Baung Ofensive

The Third Column of AA has also been attacking the Myanmar Army’s 308th Light Infantry Battalion inside Thar-Baung Township, and also 344th Artillery Battalion inside Yay-Kyi Township. AA’s strategic aim clearly is to control the crucial road between Gwa in Arakan State and Ngar-Thaing-Chaung in the Irrawaddy Division.

Myanmar Army has responded by completely blocking the West Bank of Nga-Wun River by Cut-Four-Cuts operation. People are allowed to transport only a week ration of rice and cooking oil per person and fuels such as petrol and diesel are totally prohibited.

Myanmar Army is even forcefully recruiting new soldiers into the 5th Training Battalion at Ingapu Town as some AA troops are already at 24 miles from Hianthada City which is the second biggest town in the Irrawaddy Division.

The Irrawaddy Delta is the rice bowl of Myanmar and losing Irrawady Division will starve the rest of the country within a few months and the Dictator Min Aung Hlaing will fall as soon as the rice stores are depleted. Bye, bye, Motherfucker!

                    (AA is threatening Myanmar Army's South-Western Command at Pathein City.)